In
order to build a successful career in software testing, gaining
knowledge of every concept is important. Whether manual testing or
selenium, every piece of understanding in every testing tool or type
greatly help in getting overall success in the career by refining the
skills. For this, a large number of software testing learning
packages are available including manual and selenium training in
Noida for getting complete education of testing. Institutes like
QACampus are dealing in providing training in testing for
helping students to achieve their career goal. As software testing is
a wide and comprehensive concept, there are many terms that are
required to undertstand for getting things done in an appropriate
manner. Software testing is basically a process of verification and
validation for checking up whether an application under test is
working as expected. This testing activity is mainly performed to
carried out for finding any errors or defects in software system and
thus improving the quality of it. Through this post, I would be
putting some light on what is positive and negative testing!
What
is Positive Testing?
Positive
testing involves a testing process through which the system is
validated against the valid input data. In this kind of testing, a
tester is always go through the checking procedure for not only
validating the set of values, but it is also checked if an
application behaves as expected with its expected inputs. The main
purpose of doing this testing is to check whether software is not
showing error when not supposed to and vice-versa. It is always
carried out keeping the positive view and only execute the positive
scenario. Hence, the positive testing is always tried to prove the
given software or project that it always meets the specifications and
requirements as well. Now let's take a look on some positive test
scenarios:
- Password textbox should accept six chars
- Password textbox should upto twenty chars
- Password textbox should accept any value in between six and twenty chars length
- Password textbox should accept all numeric as well as alphabets values
What
is Negative Testing?
As far
as negative testing is concerned, it is performed where the software
is validated against the invalid input data. The process involved in
doing the testing activities basically check whether an application
behaves as projected with its negative inputs. The main purpose of
this kind of testing is to check whether an application not showing
error when supposed to and vice-versa. Hence, the process of this
kind of testing is to be carried out keeping the negative point of
view and only execute the test cases for only invalid set of input
data.
The
negative testing is performed to detect the inputs where an
application is not made or un-handled inputs by providing different
invalid. So, the main reason to perform this kind of testing is to
check the stability of an application program against the influences
of different variety of not-correct validation set of data. Here are
few negative test scenarios:
- Password textbox should not accept less than six chars
- Password textbox should not exceeds more than twenty chars
- Password textbox should not accept special chars
You
should keep in mind that both positive and negative testing is
equally important for performing an effective testing process that
helps to enhance the quality of an application. It helps to find more
defects and boost the quality of an application under test but it
should be performed once the positive testing is complete. As a
career building, software testing is a good option if it is learned
properly with getting full knowledge of its concepts and tools.
